| Cometary globules are isolated, relatively small clouds of gas and dust   within the Milky Way. This example, called CG4, is about 1,300 light years from   Earth. Its head is some 1.5 light-years in diameter, and its tail is about eight   light-years long. The dusty cloud contains enough material to make several   Sun-sized stars. CG4 is located in the constellation of Puppis. The head of the nebula is opaque, but glows because it is illuminated by   light from nearby hot stars. Their energy is gradually destroying the dusty head   of the globule, sweeping away the tiny particles which scatter the starlight.   This particular globule shows a faint red glow from electrically charged   hydrogen, and it seems about to devour an edge-on spiral galaxy (ESO 257-19) in   the upper left. In reality, this galaxy is more than a hundred million   light-years further away, far beyond CG4. A cropped version here. |