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My astrophotography work is especially intended for deep space objects which are "officially" those who live beyond the borders of our solar system and extends to the ends of the universe. When the amateur astronomers talking DSO, we are talking about very large objects such as star clusters and nebulae of our own Milky Way Galaxy and the many types of galaxies that reside beyond it.
Main objects in this gallery are classified according to their nature, in:

   

1. Nebulae :
(From Latin: "cloud" pl. nebulae or nebulæ, with ligature or nebulas) is an interstellar cloud of dust, hydrogen gas, helium gas and other ionized gases. Nebulae are classified in four major groups :
H II regions, which encompass diffuse nebulae, bright nebulae, and reflection nebulae.
Planetary nebulae
Supernova remnant
Dark nebula

2. Star clusters or star clouds :
Are groups of stars. Two types of star clusters can be distinguished: globular clusters are tight groups of hundreds of thousands of very old stars which are gravitationally bound, while open clusters, a more loosely clustered group of stars, generally contain less than a few hundred members, and are often very young.

3. Galaxies:
A galaxy is a massive, gravitationally bound system that consists of stars and stellar remnants, an interstellar medium of gas and dust, and an important but poorly understood component tentatively dubbed dark matter. The name is from the Greek root galaxias [γαλαξίας], meaning "milky," a reference to the Milky Way galaxy.

 

About the Narrow Band gallery : This type also known as Emission-Line Imaging, consists of the use of filters to isolate-specific wavelengths that are issued by ionized gases. This occurs when an electron which has been expelled, recombines emitting a photon of a specific level of energy. The more popular wavelengths used by the amateurs are :

 

Filter Name

Wavelength of interest (nm)

H-alpha (Hα)

656

Oxygen III (OIII)

495.9-500.7

Sulfur II (SII)

672.4

 

These narrowband filters can eliminate virtually all light except the wavelengt of interest,  so they also blocks most  light pollution. It´s possible to take deep images from badly light polluted locations like an added benefit.

 
Sources: Wikipedia, Jim Burnell, Russ Croman.
 
 
 
Astrofotografia Austral | Copyright Jose Joaquin Perez 2010